Free security planning tool

Solar & Battery Surveillance Calculator

Estimate off-grid camera load, battery capacity, solar array size, and autonomy. Results update immediately and remain in your browser.

Equipment loads

ComponentQtyWatts each
Fixed cameras
PTZ cameras
LPR cameras
Network switches
Router / cellular gateway
NVR / compute
Advanced options

Power system estimate

Recommended solar array

900–1,000 W

Calculated minimum: 838 W before rounding.

Continuous load

89 W

Daily consumption

2.14 kWh/day

Recommended battery bank

6.3 kWh nominal

Approximate 48V capacity

131 Ah

Required usable energy

5 kWh

Autonomy without solar

2 days

Based on recommended battery bank.

This model assumes a continuous 24-hour load. Real systems should also account for startup current, temperature, seasonal solar variation, snow, shading, cable loss, controller limits, and equipment-specific voltage ranges.

Need a complete plan?

Connect this estimate to the rest of your site.

These calculations cover one part of a security deployment. Get a broader assessment of cameras, connectivity, power, coverage, monitoring, and mobile surveillance requirements.

Start with the continuous load

Add each camera, switch, gateway, recorder, and accessory at realistic operating wattage. A 24-hour surveillance system consumes energy even when the scene is quiet.

Manufacturer maximum ratings can be conservative, while heaters, IR illumination, PTZ movement, and radios can create peaks that still need to be supported.

Battery autonomy is not nameplate capacity

Usable energy depends on system voltage, depth of discharge, conversion loss, temperature, aging, and battery chemistry. This calculator does not assume a chemistry; use the permitted usable percentage for the selected equipment.

Solar production changes by season

Peak sun hours are an energy planning value, not simply daylight hours. Local weather, shading, tilt, orientation, snow, dust, and seasonal conditions affect production.

Round upward for a resilient design

The suggested array rounds above the theoretical result, but a professional design should model the worst operating season and charging limits—not only annual averages.

Frequently asked questions

Planning questions, answered

What are peak sun hours?

Peak sun hours express daily solar energy as an equivalent number of hours at full rated irradiance. They vary by place, season, weather, tilt, and shading.

Why include solar derating?

Panels rarely deliver nameplate output all day. Derating represents heat, wiring, controller, orientation, dirt, mismatch, and other production losses.

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